Evolve HESI Practice Exam

What is the best position for a client receiving tube feedings via a gastrostomy tube?

1. Supine

2. Sitting upright

3. Left lateral

4. Fowler's

The correct answer is: Fowler's

The best position for a client receiving tube feedings via a gastrostomy tube is Fowler's position, which involves sitting the patient up at an angle typically between 30 to 90 degrees. This position is beneficial for several reasons. First, it promotes proper flow of the feeding into the stomach, aiding in digestion and reducing the risk of aspiration. The upright position helps to prevent the contents of the stomach from flowing back up into the esophagus, which could potentially lead to aspiration pneumonia. Furthermore, sitting upright can enhance comfort for the patient during the feeding process and allows gravity to assist in the movement of the formula through the tube and into the stomach. In terms of other positions, supine could increase the risk of aspiration due to lying flat. While left lateral might seem beneficial for certain conditions, it does not provide the same level of gastric flow assistance as Fowler's position. The sitting upright position is also recommended but might not be as defined or as specific as Fowler's, which emphasizes a structured approach that includes the elevation of the upper body. Therefore, Fowler's position is the most effective and safest for clients receiving tube feedings through a gastrostomy tube.