Evolve HESI Practice Exam

What is the main purpose of reporting abnormal heart sounds during a shift change?

1. To provide a basis for medication adjustments

2. To ensure continuity of patient care

3. To record patient vitals accurately

4. To discuss staffing needs

The correct answer is: To ensure continuity of patient care

The primary purpose of reporting abnormal heart sounds during a shift change centers on ensuring continuity of patient care. This practice is fundamental in nursing, as it facilitates the seamless transition of information between shifts, allowing the incoming nursing staff to be fully informed about any deviations from the patient's normal condition. Abnormal heart sounds can indicate potential complications or changes in the patient’s status that may require immediate assessment or intervention. By communicating these findings, the new nursing staff can monitor the patient's condition more effectively and make necessary clinical decisions promptly. This continuity is crucial for maintaining a high standard of care and ensuring that all team members are aware of any issues that may impact the patient's health outcomes. Without effective handoffs that include significant clinical findings like abnormal heart sounds, the risk of miscommunication and oversight increases, potentially compromising patient safety.